Sponsors (7)
The bill centralizes and coordinates federal support, facilities, and supply-chain efforts to accelerate U.S. quantum commercialization and security, while increasing federal spending, administrative complexity, and the risk that funding priorities crowd out some research and open international collaboration.
Researchers, developers, small businesses, and tech workers gain expanded access to prototyping/fabrication facilities, clearer federal guidance, and coordinated R&D/commercialization support that speeds moving quantum innovations toward market and strengthens U.S. competitiveness.
Small businesses, manufacturers, tech workers, and national security stakeholders see strengthened domestic and allied supply chains for key quantum components, reducing reliance on adversary sources and improving national security resilience.
Scientists, federal agencies, and state governments benefit from improved interagency coordination and federal guidance (DOE, NSF, Commerce/NIST, OSTP), which reduces duplicated projects and better targets investments across sensing, communications, computing, and manufacturing.
Taxpayers face higher federal spending to establish institutes, operate prototyping/fabrication facilities, fund grants, and commission studies and reports, with limited near-term commercial returns likely.
Scientists, startups, and small businesses may be disadvantaged if federal emphasis on certain listed platforms, targeted facilities, or favored firms concentrates resources with incumbents and crowds out unconventional or basic research.
Federal agencies and taxpayers will incur additional administrative costs and complexity from new coordination roles, consortium activities, and required staff time to run programs and produce reports.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Creates a DOE–NSF liaison, directs NIST/Commerce to establish or fund a Manufacturing USA institute for quantum manufacturing, and mandates two independent NQI studies and reports.
Official title: Improve coordination between the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation on activities carried out under the National Quantum Initiative Program, and for other purposes.
Introduced April 8, 2025 by Marsha Blackburn · Last progress April 8, 2025
Creates new coordination and manufacturing support to speed U.S. quantum technology commercialization. The bill requires a DOE–NSF liaison in the National Quantum Coordination Office, directs Commerce (via NIST) to set up or fund a Manufacturing USA institute focused on quantum manufacturing and workforce development, and commissions two independent studies to assess progress, gaps, and collaboration barriers in the National Quantum Initiative Program.