Sponsors (32)
The bill strengthens U.S. national security and domestic semiconductor/AI competitiveness by restricting exports and favoring onshore sourcing, but does so at the cost of added compliance burdens, potential lost sales in restricted markets, and more complex rules for businesses seeking exemptions.
All Americans (national security): The U.S. will restrict exports of high‑performance chips to PRC, Russia, Iran, DPRK, Cuba, and Maduro Venezuela, reducing the risk those chips enable foreign military and cyber capabilities.
Tech workers and U.S. AI industry: Exporters must perform assessments showing shipments won’t degrade U.S. processing power or AI leadership, helping protect America’s competitive edge in AI and advanced computing.
U.S. semiconductor workforce and domestic manufacturers: The bill favors sourcing from U.S. production and trusted U.S. persons, encouraging onshore semiconductor supply chains and supporting domestic jobs and industry growth.
Small business owners and tech exporters: New licensing, certification, audit requirements and a 30‑day congressional review will add compliance costs and delays, increasing transaction costs and slowing business.
U.S. companies selling abroad: Restrictions on exports to targeted countries may cause loss of customers and market share in those markets, reducing sales and potentially harming revenues and jobs.
Firms seeking exemptions and investors: Complex 'trusted United States person' rules (ownership caps, location limits, audits) could limit participation, raise compliance costs, and make exemptions harder to obtain.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Requires Commerce to impose new export licensing controls on specified high-performance integrated circuits to designated countries of concern and sets technical thresholds and update procedures.
Introduced December 18, 2025 by Brian Jeffrey Mast · Last progress December 18, 2025
Creates a new export-control rule for certain high-performance integrated circuits used in AI and related systems, requiring Commerce to issue licenses for exports and reexports to a list of specified "countries of concern." It defines covered chips by specific export classification numbers and performance thresholds, sets the baseline for how performance is computed, allows the Commerce Under Secretary to update technical parameters with committee approval, and establishes a "trusted United States person" designation and coordination with the Operating Committee for Export Policy.