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Stops certain federal capital grants to the Metropolitan Transportation Authority unless drivers entering a defined Manhattan congestion zone receive an offset equal to the toll they just paid at a nearby tunnel or bridge. Also creates a new nonrefundable federal tax credit for those congestion tolls for use of the specified crossings, effective for taxable years beginning after enactment.
The bill cuts commuting costs for drivers who pay specified tolls and increases local leverage over congestion policy, but does so at the cost of federal revenue, added administrative burdens, potential delays to transit funding, and incentives that may favor driving over public transit.
Commuters and taxpayers who pay specified tunnel/bridge tolls can offset those tolls against congestion charges or their federal tax liability, lowering out-of-pocket commuting costs.
Drivers who recently paid nearby crossing tolls are protected from being immediately double‑charged when entering the congestion zone, reducing unfair duplicate charges.
Drivers using specified tolled crossings (e.g., Holland/Lincoln Tunnels, GWB) face lower net costs, which may encourage use of those crossings and better utilize existing infrastructure.
Tax benefits for tolls reduce federal revenue and could increase the deficit or require spending offsets, affecting overall federal fiscal health.
The policy reduces or diverts congestion‑pricing revenue, weakening the funding base for transit and increasing pressure on other local funding sources or budgets.
Conditioning grants could delay or block federal capital funding to the MTA, slowing transit projects and potential service or infrastructure improvements.
Introduced January 13, 2025 by Josh S. Gottheimer · Last progress January 13, 2025