Sponsors (34)
The bill expands and safeguards humanitarian aid, ties U.S. defense support to civilian protections, and increases oversight — trading stronger accountability and life‑saving assistance for greater administrative burden, possible delays to military support, higher costs, diplomatic friction with Israel, and the risk of deeper U.S. entanglement.
Palestinian civilians in Gaza and humanitarian organizations: increases and preserves humanitarian assistance and speeds restoration of essential services (food, medical, shelter, infrastructure) to reduce famine and civilian suffering.
Civilians and displaced persons: ties U.S. defense transfers and certifications to protections for civilians and humanitarian access, creating leverage to reduce civilian harm and limit misuse of U.S.-origin defense articles.
U.S. and allied personnel and partner populations: preserves authority to defend U.S. and allied personnel, maintains missile-defense support (Iron Dome, David’s Sling, Arrow 3) and continued intelligence sharing to improve protection and threat detection.
U.S. forces, personnel and taxpayers: increases the risk of deeper U.S. entanglement in regional conflicts through expanded defense, intelligence cooperation and authorities, potentially exposing personnel to harm and increasing long-term costs.
U.S.-Israel security cooperation and allied operations: conditioning or pausing defense transfers and stricter end‑use restrictions could strain the bilateral relationship and complicate allied planning and logistics, possibly delaying urgent support.
U.S. and partner military operations: monitoring, certification requirements, and broad prohibitions risk disrupting deliveries, slowing supply chains, and creating operational gaps for U.S. forces and regional partners.
Based on analysis of 7 sections of legislative text.
Conditions U.S. defense transfers and assistance on Israel's compliance with the Oct 10, 2025 ceasefire and a 20‑point plan, requires frequent certifications and monitoring, and bars transfers if U.S.-origin arms are used in West Bank/Gaza (narrow presidential waiver allowed).
Introduced February 23, 2026 by Sean Casten · Last progress February 23, 2026
Conditions U.S. defense exports and other assistance to Israel on compliance with the October 10, 2025 ceasefire and an agreed 20‑point implementation plan, requires frequent public and congressional certifications and end‑use monitoring, and prohibits new authorizations of U.S.-origin defense articles to Israel if those items are being used in the West Bank or Gaza (with a narrow presidential national‑security waiver). The measure also mandates humanitarian access and protections for civilians, supports temporary Palestinian governance and an international stabilization force in Gaza, preserves certain U.S. defense obligations for air defense systems, limits funding or authority for a proposed “Board of Peace,” and sunsets all authorities five years after enactment.