Sponsors (15)
The bill emphasizes protecting single-sex women's athletic opportunities and spurring institutional Title IX reviews, at the trade-off of excluding transgender women from women's teams and creating legal and competitive risks for schools and programs.
Female collegiate athletes and students: preserve exclusive access to women's teams, scholarships, and fair competition under Title IX.
Colleges and universities: prompted to review and strengthen Title IX compliance, which may improve parity in benefits and resources between men's and women's athletics.
Transgender women students and athletes: would be excluded from women's teams under a biological-sex eligibility rule, reducing their opportunities and access to scholarships.
Colleges and universities: face increased risk of litigation and federal compliance disputes over sex discrimination and the scope of Title IX.
Some women's programs and fans: team depth and competition quality could decline if certain athletes are made ineligible, potentially reducing program performance and spectator interest.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Expresses findings that biological sex differences warrant protecting women's collegiate athletics and urges enforcement of Title IX to preserve female-only opportunities.
Declares that athletic participation benefits young girls, states that biological differences between males and females can disadvantage females in mixed competition, criticizes the NCAA policy permitting biological males on women’s rosters, notes that the NAIA adopted limits to women’s teams, and urges protection of collegiate women’s athletic opportunities through enforcement of Title IX. The measure expresses findings and purposes; it does not itself change funding or create new federal programs but signals congressional intent and pressure for institutions and enforcement agencies to act on sex-separated athletic opportunities.
Introduced January 15, 2025 by W. Greg Steube · Last progress January 15, 2025