Sponsors (3)
The bill increases transparency and oversight of law enforcement misconduct through mandated reporting and studies—helping identify and reduce costly and disparate practices—but imposes administrative burdens, privacy and reputational risks, and potential funding penalties for noncompliant jurisdictions.
Victims, community members, and taxpayers gain public access to aggregated data on law enforcement judgments and settlements, increasing transparency about misconduct costs and patterns.
State and local law enforcement agencies receiving Byrne JAG funds must report settlements and judgments, creating incentives for agencies to reduce misconduct and improve policing practices.
The Attorney General and GAO will study causes and spending patterns of settlements, giving taxpayers and policymakers better information to design reforms that could lower future liability.
Law enforcement officers will face increased reporting burdens and potential reputational harm from aggregated public data even when personally identifiable information is redacted.
State and local governments risk losing up to 10% of Byrne JAG or Part Q grant funds for noncompliance, reducing resources available for public-safety programs.
Collecting and reporting sensitive demographic and case-level data may raise privacy concerns for civilians and officers despite redaction rules.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Mandates standardized collection and public reporting of misconduct allegations, investigations, settlements, judgments, and disciplinary outcomes by Byrne JAG grantees and law enforcement agencies, with DOJ guidance and public aggregation.
Official title: To require Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies to report information related to allegations of misconduct of law enforcement officers to the Attorney General, and for other purposes.
Introduced January 30, 2026 by Donald Sternoff Beyer · Last progress January 30, 2026
Requires recipients of Byrne JAG grant funds and state, local, tribal, and federal law enforcement agencies to collect and report standardized data about officer misconduct allegations, investigations, settlements, judgments, and related disciplinary outcomes. The Attorney General must issue guidance, publish aggregated data online, and compile an inventory of federal law enforcement agencies and their reported judgments and settlements. The law sets definitions, reporting thresholds, redaction rules to protect certain personal data, limited disclosure rules for certified civil rights groups and professional associations, and phased deadlines for the DOJ and covered agencies to begin collecting and posting data (notably within 90–120 days and then annually thereafter).