Official title: Prohibit the delivery of opioids by means of the dark web, and for other purposes.
Introduced June 5, 2025 by Margaret Wood Hassan · Last progress June 5, 2025
The bill strengthens federal and local capacity to investigate and disrupt dark‑web opioid and weapons markets—potentially reducing illicit supply and saving lives—but does so by expanding surveillance and criminal authorities and increasing costs and prosecutorial risk for intermediaries and privacy‑minded users, creating a trade‑off between public safety gains and civil‑liberties, fiscal, and proportionality concerns.
Law enforcement agencies (federal, state, tribal, and local) will gain clearer legal authorities, dedicated task forces, training, and coordination to investigate and disrupt dark‑web marketplaces, strengthening capacity to interdict drug and weapons trafficking.
Communities and people at risk of overdose may see reduced availability of illicit opioids and improved cross‑border seizures through enhanced international cooperation and targeted disruption of supply chains.
Federal coordination, training, best practices, and annual reporting will improve investigative quality, interagency cooperation, and oversight of dark‑web and virtual‑asset investigations.
Privacy‑conscious users, developers, and some ordinary users will face expanded surveillance, reduced online anonymity, and greater data collection as investigations and reporting encourage broader monitoring of communications and financial transactions.
Taxpayers and low‑income households may bear higher costs because increased sentencing, new enforcement authorities, dedicated task forces, and DOJ reallocations raise prison, investigation, and compliance expenses that could divert funds from other programs.
Intermediaries, privacy‑enhancing service providers, and noncitizens face greater criminal exposure — including the risk that hosting, payment, or privacy services and users of anonymizing tools could be prosecuted or that noncitizen defendants may face harsher immigration consequences.
Based on analysis of 8 sections of legislative text.
Creates a federal offense for distributing controlled substances via the dark web, boosts sentencing guidelines, forms a multiagency darknet task force, and requires reports on virtual‑currency use in opioid markets.
Creates a new federal crime for distributing controlled substances via the dark web, increases the applicable Sentencing Guidelines, and establishes a presidentially‑appointed Joint Criminal Opioid and Darknet Enforcement Task Force inside the FBI to detect, disrupt, and dismantle illicit dark web marketplaces. Requires an interagency report on how virtual currencies are used to move opioids on dark web markets, annual public reporting by the task force, and periodic review of the statutory "dark web" definition.