Sponsors (5)
The bill prioritizes directing FEMA resources back to traditional disaster response and saving federal funds by eliminating FEMA support for immigration-related sheltering, but that shift transfers costs and operational strain to local communities and may reduce federal surge capacity and humane care options at the border.
Federal emergency managers and disaster-affected communities: FEMA will be less involved in immigration-related sheltering so its resources and attention remain focused on natural-disaster response and traditional emergency management missions.
Taxpayers: The bill rescinds unobligated FEMA funds previously transferred for CBP overflow sheltering, modestly reducing federal spending tied to immigration-related shelter operations.
Local governments, nonprofits, and border communities: The bill removes a federal sheltering option and funding source, shifting costs and operational burdens onto local authorities and emergency services and increasing strain on border-area resources.
Federal emergency response capacity: Rescinding unobligated FEMA balances reduces FEMA's flexibility and surge capacity to support humanitarian or emergency needs at the border, potentially limiting timely federal response to future crises.
Immigrants in CBP short-term custody: The bill reduces available funding for sheltering and facility improvements that helped address overcrowding and humane care, risking worse conditions for people held in short-term border facilities.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Introduced February 27, 2025 by James Risch · Last progress February 27, 2025
Prohibits FEMA from using funds or implementing programs that support non-federal sheltering, facility improvements, or construction intended to relieve overcrowding in Customs and Border Protection (CBP) short-term holding facilities. It also rescinds specified unobligated transferred amounts that had previously been made available to FEMA from two prior appropriations acts. The change stops FEMA from partnering with or funding non-federal organizations and entities for shelter or related activities tied to CBP holding facility overcrowding and removes the remaining transferred balances specified in earlier laws.