Sponsors (6)
The bill increases fertilizer market transparency and gives farmers timely price and quantity data to inform decisions, at the cost of imposing reporting burdens on suppliers and creating risks to business confidentiality, competition, and completeness of local data.
Farmers and agricultural workers gain weekly, timely national and regional fertilizer price and quantity data plus local retail price estimates to improve planting, input decisions, and cost planning.
An aggregated public dashboard provides increased market transparency for consumers, state and local governments, and regional planners to inform policy and market responses.
Voluntary confidential reporting lets cooperatives and small retailers share data without revealing identities, lowering privacy and competitive concerns for smaller participants and encouraging some participation.
Publishing weekly price information at a granular level could enable competitors to infer rivals' prices and facilitate collusion or reduce competition, harming small businesses and consumers.
Mandatory disclosure raises business confidentiality concerns—firms may fear sensitive commercial information could be exposed despite aggregation and confidentiality protections, discouraging full participation.
Exempting cooperatives and many retailers from mandatory reporting could leave gaps in local market data, reducing the dashboard's usefulness for farmers in some areas.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Requires USDA to run a weekly fertilizer price-and-quantity reporting program and mandates weekly reporting by manufacturers and wholesalers; cooperatives and non-manufacturer retailers are exempt.
Introduced March 19, 2026 by John Thune · Last progress March 19, 2026
Requires the U.S. Department of Agriculture to create a fertilizer price-information reporting program and requires most manufacturers and wholesalers of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and fertilizer products to report weekly prices and quantities. Cooperatives and retailers that are not manufacturers are exempt from mandatory reporting but may submit data voluntarily and confidentially; the USDA must publish reported information at least weekly, nationally and where appropriate regionally or by state.