Sponsors (2)
The bill increases data available for congressional oversight and program planning about assistance to noncitizens, but it imposes reporting costs and raises risks of chilled assistance and privacy concerns for immigrants.
Nonprofit organizations will report aggregated counts of how many noncitizens they assist, giving Congress clearer oversight of resettlement support.
Policymakers and taxpayers will gain data on assisted noncitizens' enrollment in federal benefit programs, which can improve program design and fiscal planning that affect immigrants and public budgets.
Immigrants and nonprofit clients may receive less assistance if aggregated reporting chills organizations from providing services due to fear of scrutiny or administrative complexity.
Immigrants could face privacy risks if published aggregate data are insufficiently protected in small programs or localities.
Nonprofit organizations will incur new reporting burdens and compliance costs beginning in tax year 2027, diverting resources from direct services.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Requires certain tax-exempt organizations to report aggregated information on assistance provided to noncitizens for lawful resettlement, including counts, benefit enrollment help, and whether aid was direct or indirect.
Requires certain tax-exempt organizations to report aggregated information on assistance they provide to noncitizens for lawful resettlement or relocation into the United States. Reports must include the number of noncitizens assisted, how many were assisted with federal benefit program enrollment or received cash/in-kind assistance, and whether assistance was direct or indirect; identifying information about individuals is prohibited. Applies to tax years beginning after December 31, 2026. The Treasury Secretary must produce and transmit an aggregate statistical report to Congress by December 31, 2028, and annually thereafter summarizing the submitted data for the preceding calendar year.
Official title: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require the reporting of information on activities relating to the resettlement or relocation of noncitizens into the United States by certain tax-exempt organizations, and for other purposes.
Introduced April 16, 2026 by Michelle Fischbach · Last progress April 16, 2026