Primary direct impacts: Haitian apparel manufacturers and exporters gain extended access to U.S. duty-free treatment through 2035, which supports production and potential job retention/creation in Haiti. U.S. importers, retailers, and brands sourcing from Haiti can import qualifying apparel without duties, subject to the new annual cap of 1.25% of aggregate square-meter equivalents; this cap could limit scale or shift sourcing decisions if demand exceeds the cap. U.S. apparel producers face continued competition from duty-free Haitian imports. Federal agencies (USTR, Commerce, and Customs/CBP) will need to apply the 60% content rule (retroactive to Dec 20, 2017 where relevant), monitor and enforce the quantitative cap, and process any HTS adjustments. Restoring eligibility for items that lost coverage due to HTS changes helps businesses affected by tariff reclassifications, but restoration is conditional on a presidential proclamation and short congressional notice, creating a brief administrative delay before changes take effect. Fiscal impact: reduced duties on qualifying imports while the program is in effect, but the overall revenue effect is likely limited by the 1.25% annual cap. Compliance and classification activity could increase administrative workload for customs and trade regulators. Overall, the legislation modestly favors Haiti’s apparel sector and U.S. firms sourcing Haitian goods while imposing monitoring and quota-management responsibilities on government agencies.