Creates an expert advisory panel to improve the accuracy and transparency of CBO's health cost estimates—likely improving policy projections and information for lawmakers and providers—while adding modest federal costs and introducing risks of conflicts of interest or perceived politicization.
Taxpayers and lawmakers: CBO will receive expert technical guidance that improves the accuracy of health‑policy cost estimates and projections used in Congressional budgeting and legislation.
Health providers and hospitals: better modeling of reimbursement and policy impacts will help inform legislative decisions that affect payment rates and program design.
The public and taxpayers: increased transparency because CBO must publish an annual report on expert input and CBO responses on its website.
Stakeholders (taxpayers, providers, patients): if CBO accepts Panel recommendations inconsistently, the process could be seen as politicized or biased, undermining trust in CBO analyses used for major policy choices.
Patients and taxpayers: Panel members with industry expertise (e.g., drug development, health investment) could create real or perceived conflicts of interest that bias advice to CBO.
Taxpayers: establishing and operating the Panel will add federal administrative costs without providing direct services to the public.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Creates a 15-member Panel of Health Advisors housed within the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) to provide technical and functional expertise to improve CBO studies, analyses, and cost estimates related to health and health care. The Panel must meet at least annually and send an annual report with recommendations approved by a supermajority and a CBO Director statement on how recommendations were used; the Director must publish the report on CBO’s website. Sets appointment rules, terms, and ethics/confidentiality provisions: 15 members appointed by the budget committee chairs and ranking members of both chambers and by the CBO Director; members serve as special government employees for three-year staggered terms (renewable once), with term limits, vacancy rules, and Director designation of chair/vice chair based on fitness without regard to political affiliation.
Introduced January 28, 2025 by Buddy Carter · Last progress January 28, 2025