This bill lets trafficking and certain crime victims keep their restitution and civil-damage awards tax-free—giving survivors more of their recovery—while causing a modest revenue loss and some potential tax-reporting complexity.
Survivors of human trafficking who receive restitution under 18 U.S.C. §1593 or civil damages under 18 U.S.C. §1595 will not have those awards treated as taxable income, so they keep the full award amount.
Removing tax liability on these awards reduces the financial burden on crime survivors pursuing relief under federal trafficking/severity statutes, improving their net recovery and economic stability.
Excluding these awards from taxable income modestly reduces federal taxable base and could marginally decrease federal revenue, potentially shifting costs to other taxpayers or programs.
Recipients and taxpayers could face added tax-reporting complexity or disputes with the IRS over whether particular awards qualify for the exclusion, creating administrative burden and possible delays in relief.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Excludes civil damages, restitution, and other monetary awards to human trafficking survivors under 18 U.S.C. §§1593 or 1595 from federal gross income.
Introduced November 20, 2025 by Brad Schneider · Last progress November 20, 2025
Excludes from federal taxable income monetary awards paid to human trafficking survivors, including civil damages, compensatory and statutory damages, and restitution ordered under federal human trafficking provisions. Also adds the new tax code provision into the Internal Revenue Code and takes effect for taxable years beginning after enactment. Also creates an official short title for the Act (the short title is established but not named here). The change does not authorize new spending or create new program duties beyond the tax exclusion and related technical updates to the code.