Sponsors (5)
The bill trades potential near-term domestic price relief, stronger health and climate recognition, and greater congressional oversight for export-driven jobs, export market access, investment incentives, and some national-security/diplomatic flexibility.
Middle-class families, taxpayers, and households that rely on natural gas would likely see lower and more stable residential natural gas prices if exports are limited to prioritize domestic supply.
Communities located near gas infrastructure—often low-income or overburdened neighborhoods—would gain stronger recognition of health harms, supporting targeted remediation and siting reforms.
All Americans would benefit from stronger emphasis on methane's climate and air-quality impacts, which supports policies to reduce emissions and limit warming and public-health risks.
Energy-sector workers, small-business owners, and communities in energy-producing regions could lose jobs and export revenue if LNG exports are curtailed.
Requiring congressional approval for export exemptions and limiting exports could slow urgent shipments needed for allied support and provoke retaliatory trade measures, complicating U.S. energy diplomacy and rapid response.
Over time, reduced export markets and tighter regulatory constraints could depress investment in production, pipelines, and LNG infrastructure, which may lead to higher domestic prices and reduced supply reliability in the longer term.
Based on analysis of 3 sections of legislative text.
Directs the President to issue rules that, with narrow exemptions requiring congressional approval, prohibit exports of natural gas produced in the United States to lower domestic energy costs.
Introduced December 17, 2025 by Edward John Markey · Last progress December 17, 2025
Directs the President to issue rules that restrict and, with narrow exceptions, prohibit exports of natural gas produced in the United States in order to keep domestic energy costs low. Exemptions may be granted for exports that the President finds are in the national interest or critical to national security, but any exemption cannot take effect unless approved by a joint resolution of Congress. The bill also adds this directive into the Energy Policy and Conservation Act and makes clerical changes to prior law.