Sponsors (5)
The bill prioritizes keeping more U.S. natural gas available for domestic use and increases legislative oversight—benefiting household energy affordability, public health, and energy security—while risking lost export revenue, jobs, strained international partnerships, and added regulatory costs.
Middle-class families and residential consumers could pay less for natural gas and household energy if exports are restricted or more tightly managed, reducing their annual energy bills.
More U.S.-focused natural gas supplies can improve domestic energy security and reliability for utilities and critical infrastructure by keeping more fuel available at home.
The bill surfaces evidence that higher domestic gas prices raise wholesale electricity costs, giving policymakers clearer targets to design electricity- and grid-related energy policy.
Natural gas producers, exporters, and related workers could lose export revenue, contracts, investment and jobs if exports are restricted or curtailed.
U.S. allies and strategic partners could face fuel shortages or higher energy costs if exports are limited, complicating diplomacy, security cooperation, and emergency support.
Limiting exports could reduce U.S. leverage in global energy markets and provoke trade disputes, retaliation, or lost market share for American exporters.
Based on analysis of 3 sections of legislative text.
Requires the President to restrict exports of U.S.-produced natural gas to limit domestic price increases and allows exemptions only with Congressional approval.
Introduced December 17, 2025 by Edward John Markey · Last progress December 17, 2025
Directs the President to issue rules that restrict exports of U.S.-produced natural gas (including LNG) to keep domestic energy prices low, while allowing the President to grant exemptions for national security or other limited national-interest reasons. Any presidential exemption would not take effect unless Congress approves it by joint resolution. The bill also adds the new export restriction authority into the Energy Policy and Conservation Act and removes certain previously enacted subsections related to exports.