National Wildlife Refuge System Invasive Species Strike Team Act of 2025

This legislation creates a program in the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to fight harmful non‑native plants and animals in and around national wildlife refuges. It focuses on stopping problems early through prevention, biosecurity, early detection, and quick response, and on restoring habitats so native species can thrive. At least one “strike team” would be set up in each region to spot threats fast, remove or contain invasive species, restore habitat, and provide trainings and exercises for partners.

The program works closely with federal, state, Tribal, and local governments, nonprofits, and private landowners. It also uses shared national reporting tools (like EDDMapS and iMapInvasives) to track and respond to outbreaks more effectively. The Department may help neighbors next to refuges and other agencies with funding, technical help, contracts, or agreements, including rapid response when a new invasive species is found. Work should be coordinated with nearby landowners and state agencies, and public progress reports are due 2 and 5 years after the law takes effect. Funding is authorized at $15 million per year from 2026 through 2030. Invasive species are defined as non‑native organisms likely to cause economic, environmental, or health harm.

• Who is affected: People who live or work near wildlife refuges; state, Tribal, and local agencies; nonprofits; and other federal and state partners who may request help from the strike teams.
• What changes: A strike team in every region; stronger prevention, early detection, rapid response; coordinated work with partners; use of shared reporting systems; and help (grants, technical support, contracts, agreements) for adjacent lands and partner agencies.
• When: Public progress reports 2 and 5 years after enactment; funding available for fiscal years 2026–2030 ($15 million each year).