Sponsors (2)
The bill increases consumer protection and clarity for olive oil quality through standardized grades and chemical testing, at the cost of added compliance expenses for small producers and some administrative strain that could modestly raise consumer prices.
Consumers will be better protected from adulterated or degraded olive oil because the bill requires chemical-parameter testing (PPP and DAG) for extra virgin olive oil, improving fraud prevention and product safety.
Consumers will get clearer, standardized olive oil grades and labeling, reducing confusion and making it easier to choose higher-quality products.
Producers and bottlers who meet the standards can market verified quality, boosting consumer trust and potentially increasing sales for compliant businesses.
Small domestic producers and importers must pay for testing and label updates to comply, imposing added costs that could be burdensome for small businesses.
Retail prices for olive oil could rise modestly if producers and retailers pass compliance and testing costs on to consumers.
The 120-day reporting deadline may strain HHS/FDA resources and rush implementation or stakeholder engagement, risking a hurried or less thoughtful administrative rollout.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Directs FDA to set federal standards and grade definitions for eight olive oil and olive-pomace oil types, require accredited testing and matching labeling, and report to Congress within 120 days.
Introduced December 16, 2025 by Josh Harder · Last progress December 16, 2025
Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services, through the FDA Commissioner, to establish a federal standard of identity and grade standards for eight named grades of olive oil and olive-pomace oil. The standards must set quality and purity parameters, require specific accredited laboratory methods to measure characteristics (including pyropheophytin a and 1,2-diacylglycerols for extra virgin), mandate labeling that matches the grade and avoids misleading descriptions, and direct the Secretary to report to Congress within 120 days on actions taken.