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Authorizes the Secretary of Health and Human Services to collect registration fees from Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN) members for each transplant candidate they place on the match/registration list, and requires public quarterly disclosure of amounts collected and how the fees are used. Also directs the OPTN to consider creating a dashboard with transplant and organ statistics updated more frequently than the current annual cadence, and requires a Comptroller General review and report within two years.
The bill increases transparency and public accountability around organ transplantation data and fees, but does so while imposing new fees on transplant programs and creating funding/ reporting rules that could raise costs, delay operations, or expose sensitive provider information.
Hospitals and transplant centers gain more frequent OPTN dashboard data and public reporting, improving their operational transparency and capacity to plan and monitor transplant activity.
Taxpayers and the public get clearer fiscal accountability because HHS must publish fees collected per OPTN member and how those funds are used.
Patients awaiting transplants may benefit from improved public information about transplant activity and organ availability, which can help with decisionmaking and care planning.
Hospitals and OPTN member transplant programs will face new per-candidate registration fees, increasing operating costs that could be passed on to patients or insurers or lead to reduced services.
Collected fees are treated as discretionary offsetting collections and distributions to awardees require prior appropriations, which could delay release of funds and limit timely use for operations or quality-improvement activities.
Quarterly public reporting of fees and funded activities could expose proprietary or sensitive operational details about member centers, risking competitive or privacy harms.
Introduced September 10, 2025 by Jim Costa · Last progress September 10, 2025