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Introduced on March 11, 2025 by Elizabeth Pannill Fletcher
This bill orders a government study on whether U.S. import tariffs unfairly hit some people more than others. It looks at two big questions: are tariffs “regressive” (hitting everyday goods harder than luxury items), and do they show gender bias (for example, higher taxes on women’s clothing than men’s). The Treasury Department must work with Customs and Border Protection and consult trade agencies, then send Congress a report within one year of the law taking effect. The report must break down impacts by gender, income level, and household type, and even check if people avoid buying certain imported goods because of tariffs.
This does not change tariffs right now. It could set the stage for future changes if the study finds unfair patterns.