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Text Versions

Text as it was Introduced in Senate
June 9, 2025
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House Votes

Vote Data Not Available

Senate Votes

Pending Committee
June 9, 2025 (8 months ago)

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Presidential Signature

Signature Data Not Available

United StatesSenate Bill 1994S 1994

Protecting Community Television Act

Science, Technology, Communications
  1. senate

Sponsors (20)

  • house
  • president
  • Last progress June 9, 2025 (8 months ago)

    Introduced on June 9, 2025 by Edward John Markey

    Amendments

    No Amendments

    AI Insights

    Analyzed 1 of 1 sections

    Summary

    Replaces the statutory wording that defines "franchise fee" in federal communications law by changing the term "includes" to "means," converting an illustrative list into an exclusive definition. The change narrows what counts as a franchise fee under the Communications Act, which can affect how local governments collect fees, how cable/video providers itemize charges, and how courts and regulators interpret those charges.

    Key Points

    • Changes a single word in the statute: replaces "includes" with "means" in the definition of "franchise fee."
    • Converts an illustrative list into an exclusive, authoritative definition under federal law.
    • Likely narrows what federal law treats as a franchise fee, potentially excluding some charges previously treated as such.
    • May reduce or shift revenue and billing categorization for local franchising authorities and cable/video providers.
    • Creates potential for litigation and regulatory disputes as stakeholders seek clarification from courts or the FCC.
    • Does not create new spending programs, tax changes, or appropriations in the provided text.
    • Effectiveness and scope depend on any omitted insertion and on whether an effective date or transition rules are specified elsewhere.

    Categories & Tags

    Subjects
    franchise fee
    Communications law
    statutory definitions
    Affected Groups
    Local Governments
    American consumers
    Telecommunications and broadband service providers
    Cable and multichannel video programming distributors (MVPDs)

    Provisions

    2 items

    Replace the word "includes" with the word "means" in Section 622(g)(1) of the Communications Act of 1934 (affecting the statutory definition of "franchise fee").

    amendment
    Affects: Definition of "franchise fee"; Communications Act of 1934

    Insert text at a specified location (the excerpt reads: "by inserting before ."). The provided excerpt does not include the actual text to be inserted, so the inserted language is not available in this file.

    amendment
    Affects: Definition of "franchise fee"; Communications Act of 1934

    Related Legislation

    LouisianarepresentativeTroy Carter
    HR-3805 · Bill

    Protecting Community Television Act

    1. house
    2. senate
    3. president

    Updated 3 hours ago

    Last progress June 6, 2025 (9 months ago)

    Impact Analysis

    Primary effects will fall on local franchising authorities (local governments), cable and multichannel video programming distributors (MVPDs), and consumers of cable/video services. By changing "includes" to "means," the statute would likely narrow the set of charges that federal law treats as "franchise fees." Local governments that collect franchise fees could lose the ability to treat certain payments or pass-through charges as franchise fees under federal law, potentially reducing revenue or prompting renegotiation of franchise agreements. MVPDs could reclassify some charges as non-franchise fees, affecting how costs are allocated and billed to subscribers. Consumers may experience changes in bill presentation, and possibly in total billed amounts depending on how parties reallocate charges. Because the change is definitional and small in text, its practical impact depends on judicial and regulatory interpretation and on contractual language in existing franchise agreements. The bill does not, in the provided excerpt, include an effective date or transition rules, which increases short-term legal uncertainty and the likelihood of disputes.