Protecting the Dignity of Unborn Children Act of 2025

This bill makes it a federal crime to recklessly throw away or abandon fetal remains in a landfill or in U.S. navigable waters. Violators could face a fine, up to three years in prison, or both. The bill says it cannot be used to prosecute a woman for disposing of the remains of her own unborn child.

“Fetal remains” means any part of a human fetus that has died due to an abortion, not including any part that has been cremated. The rule covers landfills and waters defined under other federal laws.

• Who is affected: Anyone who recklessly disposes of fetal remains; women themselves are not charged under this law.
• What changes: Adds a new federal offense for improper disposal in landfills or navigable waters, with clear definitions of “fetal remains” and locations covered.
• Penalties: Up to three years in prison, a fine, or both.