Sponsors (36)
The bill protects Second Amendment rights and regulatory predictability during declared emergencies but does so at the cost of reducing federal flexibility to impose rapid firearm-related safety measures and may complicate emergency-response operations.
Gun owners, lawful dealers, and private individuals: the bill bars use of national-emergency or public-health emergency powers and forbids federal disaster-relief personnel from imposing new firearm bans or transfer restrictions during emergencies, preserving current possession, transfer, and sales rights in crisis conditions.
Federal agencies, state governments, and health providers: the bill clarifies limits on executive emergency authority over firearms, reducing the risk of sudden, unexpected federal regulatory actions and making planning and compliance more predictable.
Residents in disaster areas, including rural communities: the bill preserves the ability to buy, sell, and possess ammunition and accessories during emergencies, avoiding abrupt loss of access to self-defense or property-protection options.
Law-enforcement, patients, and local governments: the bill limits federal and HHS ability to use emergency or public-health declarations to impose rapid gun-safety measures, potentially delaying urgent responses to mass shootings or surges in gun-related injuries.
Relief workers, evacuees, and families in disaster zones: by prohibiting federal bans on possession or transfers during emergencies, the bill could increase risks to responders and evacuees and complicate safe evacuations or on-the-ground operations.
Federal responders and state/local authorities: the bill raises the likelihood of legal and operational conflicts between federal personnel (who cannot restrict firearms) and state or local emergency orders that temporarily limit weapons, complicating command, coordination, and liability.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Prevents use of federal emergency or public-health authorities to impose gun-control measures and bars federal officers from banning possession, manufacture, sale, or transfer of firearms, ammo, feeding devices, or accessories during relief operations.
Introduced March 11, 2025 by Michael Cloud · Last progress March 11, 2025
Prohibits use of several federal emergency authorities to impose gun-control measures and bars federal officers, when supporting disaster or emergency relief, from prohibiting possession, manufacture, sale, or transfer of firearms, ammunition, feeding devices, or accessories. Also prevents the HHS Secretary from declaring a public health emergency for the purpose of imposing gun-control actions. The bill changes a federal disaster-relief firearms policy to add explicit, categorical protections for arms, ammunition, feeding devices, and accessories during declared emergencies or disasters, and curtails the President’s and HHS’s ability to rely on emergency-declaration statutes to enact gun restrictions.