Sponsors (74)
The bill narrows and clarifies who qualifies for female-only amateur athletics to preserve single-sex competition and reduce administrative ambiguity, but it excludes transgender women and some intersex athletes and creates educational and legal risks for affected individuals and institutions.
Women and girls competing in amateur athletics will have female-only events limited to individuals defined by the statute as female, preserving single-sex eligibility for those events.
Schools, universities, event organizers, and state athletic administrators will have clearer statutory definitions of 'male', 'female', and 'sex', reducing ambiguity when determining eligibility for Title 36 amateur athletic events.
Transgender women (people who identify as female but whose sex is male) would be barred from female-designated amateur sports, excluding them from those competitions.
Students and athletes who are transgender could lose team membership, scholarships, competition opportunities, and related educational benefits because they would be ineligible for female-designated teams or events.
Schools, colleges, and event organizers may face increased legal risk, discrimination claims, and administrative disputes when implementing the statute's biological-sex definitions.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Adds definitions of "female," "male," and "sex" for purposes of federal amateur-sports law and forbids any person whose sex is male from competing in athletic competitions that are designated for females, women, or girls under the covered chapter of federal law. The change applies to eligibility rules for amateur athletic competitions governed by that chapter and does not provide new funding or create new programs.
Introduced February 5, 2025 by W. Greg Steube · Last progress February 5, 2025