The bill creates a clearer rolling eligibility window for long-term immigrants but risks excluding some who previously qualified and shifts more legal and administrative costs onto applicants and government processors.
Immigrants who entered the U.S. more than seven years ago gain a clear, rolling eligibility window to apply under Section 1259, making eligibility timing more predictable for long-term residents.
Immigrants who previously met a date-based cutoff may become ineligible if their entry was fewer than seven years before applying, removing eligibility for some people who expected to qualify under the prior rule.
Applicants and the Department of Justice could face increased denial reviews and legal burdens from the narrower eligibility framework, raising out-of-pocket costs for applicants and administrative costs for federal employees.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Revises registry eligibility to require the immigrant entered the U.S. at least seven years before the application date, replacing the prior date-based timing rule.
Official title: Amend section 249 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to render available to certain long-term residents of the United States the benefit under that section.
Introduced July 28, 2025 by Alejandro Padilla · Last progress July 28, 2025
Changes when an immigrant can apply for registry by replacing the current entry-date requirement with a rolling rule that requires the applicant to have entered the United States at least seven years before the application date. The amendment becomes effective 60 days after enactment and only alters the timing criterion and a minor heading; it does not create new funding, duties, or deadlines.