Sponsors (20)
The bill increases transparency and federal oversight of SNAP fraud/identity issues—potentially improving recovery of improper payments and informing policymaking—at the cost of added administrative burdens and expenses for states and federal offices and elevated privacy and program-risk exposures for beneficiaries.
State governments, Congress, and the public will receive standardized, regular SNAP fraud/identity-misuse reports (initial and annual) published online, improving federal oversight, transparency, and information available for policymaking.
Taxpayers (and the program overall) may see reduced improper SNAP payments because required reporting and metrics make detection and recovery of improper payments easier to track and enforce.
Congress will receive timely, standardized data beginning after FY2028 to inform oversight and legislative decisions about the covered program, enabling more consistent policymaking.
SNAP applicants and recipients (particularly low-income individuals) face increased privacy and confidentiality risks because detailed identity-related data (deceased identities, falsified/stolen SSNs) will be collected and some findings published online.
States that fail to meet reporting deadlines risk losing SNAP administrative funds, which could delay program administration and reduce or interrupt client services for low-income households.
State agencies and the Secretary's office will incur recurring administrative burdens and costs to compile five years of historical data, supply follow-up information, and prepare/ publish recurring reports, diverting staff time and resources.
Based on analysis of 3 sections of legislative text.
Requires standardized state reporting of SNAP fraud data to USDA and directs USDA to publish reports; authorizes withholding of SNAP administrative funds for noncompliance.
Requires states to submit standardized, detailed data on SNAP (food stamp) fraud to the U.S. Department of Agriculture on a set schedule and authorizes USDA to withhold SNAP administrative funds from states that fail to comply. The Secretary of Agriculture must compile the state data into an initial report and then annual public reports summarizing investigations, cases, dollar amounts, enforcement actions, recoveries, and certain types of identity-related disqualifications.
Official title: To require States to provide data on fraud within the supplemental nutrition assistance program established under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008.
Introduced March 19, 2026 by David J. Taylor · Last progress March 19, 2026