Sponsors (22)
The bill strengthens protections for victims — including quick takedowns, criminal liability for nonconsensual and AI‑manipulated intimate images, and restitution — but creates new criminal and regulatory risks, platform compliance burdens, privacy tradeoffs for reporters and survivors, and potential overreach that could chill lawful speech and strain small services.
Survivors of nonconsensual intimate-image sharing (including minors) gain new federal criminal remedies, potential restitution, and stiffer penalties — including explicit liability for AI-generated 'deepfakes' — creating stronger deterrence and legal relief.
Survivors can request platforms to remove intimate images and known identical copies within 48 hours, and platforms must implement plain-language notice-and-removal processes with FTC enforcement and a limited safe harbor for good-faith removals — speeding takedowns and giving victims an enforcement path.
The bill narrows harms to legitimate activity by defining key terms (consent, intimate visual depiction, digital forgery, minor), excluding email and broadband ISPs, and providing narrow exemptions for law enforcement, medical, legal, reporting, and assistance uses, which helps preserve necessary public- and private-sector functions.
Journalists, reporters, and ordinary users face increased risk of overbroad enforcement or censorship because subjective standards (e.g., 'matter of public concern' or 'intended to cause harm') and verification/removal rules could criminalize or force removal of lawful reporting and speech.
Platforms — especially small or resource‑constrained services — and tech workers face significant compliance costs, new criminal exposure, and tight 48‑hour takedown deadlines that will incentivize over‑removal and raise moderation burdens.
Survivors seeking help may be deterred from reporting because the law requires a signature and contact information and platforms may store those details, creating privacy risks and additional data‑security liabilities.
Based on analysis of 5 sections of legislative text.
Makes publishing nonconsensual intimate images and deepfake forgeries a federal crime and requires covered online platforms to remove them within 48 hours, enforced by the FTC.
Makes it a federal crime to knowingly publish nonconsensual intimate images or digitally forged “deepfake” depictions of identifiable people and requires covered online platforms to provide a removal process and take down such content quickly. The bill adds new criminal penalties and forfeiture rules, defines key terms (including stronger protections for minors), and directs the FTC to enforce platform notice-and-removal requirements with 48-hour takedown timelines and a safe-harbor for good-faith removals.
Official title: Require covered platforms to remove nonconsensual intimate visual depictions, and for other purposes.
Introduced January 16, 2025 by Rafael Edward Cruz · Last progress May 19, 2025