To oppose the permitting of deep seabed mining and exploration for deep seabed mining, and for other purposes.

This bill pushes the United States to support a pause on deep seabed mining and exploration because the science isn’t clear and the risks to ocean life are high. It says deep seabed mining could harm unique species, spread sediment plumes, create loud noise that stresses marine animals, contaminate food fish, and affect how the deep ocean stores carbon. It also notes there isn’t enough scientific information yet to fully understand these impacts.

Until strong, binding international rules exist, the President must direct U.S. representatives at international organizations to call for a moratorium on permits and exploration, and to oppose investments and other support for deep seabed mining. This pause would last until the International Seabed Authority issues regulations based on scientific consensus that effectively protect the marine environment, and the President certifies and reports those details to Congress. The bill’s stated purpose is to oppose permitting deep seabed mining and related exploration unless these safeguards are in place.

• Who is affected: U.S. actions in international organizations; companies seeking to mine the deep seabed; communities that rely on the ocean, including fisheries, Indigenous peoples, and coastal communities.
• What changes: The U.S. will push for a global pause on permits and exploration and oppose financing for deep seabed mining until strong, science-based rules are adopted and certified.
• When: The pause lasts until the President certifies that protective international regulations are in place and submits a report with details and evidence of scientific consensus.