Sponsors (2)
The bill strengthens U.S. accountability, sanctions, documentation, victim support, and procurement safeguards related to Xinjiang abuses—boosting oversight and avenues for justice—while likely increasing costs, administrative burdens, risks to relatives in China, and the potential for diplomatic and economic backlash with the PRC.
Victims, advocates, and U.S. policymakers: creates stronger mechanisms to identify, designate, and sanction individuals and entities responsible for Xinjiang abuses (expanded offense list, IEEPA authority, Treasury designation power, and coordinated reporting), improving the U.S. ability to impose economic measures and pursue international accountability.
Victims, witnesses, and investigators: improves documentation, evidence collection, investigator training, mentoring, and witness protection to support stronger prosecutions and truth-seeking efforts.
Uyghur and other affected diaspora families and U.S. citizens/LPRs with relatives in Xinjiang: requires case documentation and community consultation so officials have granular case information to raise with PRC counterparts while accounting for safety concerns.
All Americans and U.S.-China relations: expanded reporting, sanctions, procurement exclusions, and public naming risk escalating diplomatic tensions and economic retaliation from the PRC that could affect trade, cooperation, and broader supply chains.
Taxpayers, federal agencies, and partners: implementing new reporting, sanctioning, verification, victim services, investigations, and outreach will add administrative work and program costs and may require new appropriations.
Relatives and targeted communities in Xinjiang: compiling and sharing names or detailed case information creates real privacy and security risks that could expose family members to retaliation, surveillance, or harm.
Based on analysis of 24 sections of legislative text.
Mandates determinations, sanctions, visa restrictions, procurement bans on PRC seafood, victim assistance, anti‑propaganda strategies, and funding/reporting to counter abuses in Xinjiang.
Official title: Expand the imposition of sanctions under the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act of 2020 with respect to human rights abuses in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China and to counter the genocidal policies of the Government of the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes.
Introduced July 30, 2025 by Daniel Scott Sullivan · Last progress July 30, 2025
Requires U.S. officials to investigate, document, and respond to alleged genocide and other atrocities against Uyghurs and other predominantly Muslim groups in Xinjiang. The bill directs visa bans and tougher waiver rules, mandates determinations and potential sanctions against named Chinese entities, restricts federal procurement (including a DoD ban on PRC-origin seafood in dining facilities and commissaries), funds humanitarian and documentation assistance abroad, and requires strategies to counter PRC propaganda and organ‑harvesting allegations.