Introduced May 13, 2025 by Emily Randall · Last progress May 13, 2025
The bill permanently protects large tracts of public land and river segments—strengthening habitat, recreation, and legal clarity for tribes and states—while imposing meaningful limits on development, motorized recreation, and creating short-term agency costs and management complexity that could reduce local economic opportunities.
Residents, visitors, and local communities in Washington gain permanent protection for ~126,554 acres of wilderness and ~19 river segments, preserving recreation, scenic values, habitat, and enabling restoration and Endangered Species Act recovery projects.
State and local governments and the public get clearer, enforceable land management: the Forest Service must update National Forest plans within a set timeframe and file maps/legal descriptions for public inspection, improving transparency and on-the-ground management.
Tribal members retain treaty-protected hunting, fishing, gathering, and cultural/religious rights, and the Act explicitly cannot be used to impair those rights, reducing legal uncertainty for tribes.
Local residents, landowners, and regional businesses face limits on development, logging, mining, and mineral leasing across designated lands and river corridors, reducing opportunities for jobs, local revenue, and resource development.
Recreational users who rely on motorized access (ATVs, motorboats) will lose access within designated wilderness and river areas, forcing activity changes, longer travel, or higher costs for those users and related businesses.
Implementing the designations requires Forest Service mapping, signage, plan updates, and cooperative agreements with the State of Washington, imposing short-term administrative costs, potential budget pressures, and planning complexity that could delay projects or divert funds.
Based on analysis of 5 sections of legislative text.
Designates roughly 126,554 acres of land in the Olympic National Forest as official wilderness and creates about 5,346 acres of potential wilderness that becomes permanent once certain nonconforming uses end. Adds about 19 river reaches in Washington to the Wild and Scenic Rivers system, assigns administration to the Department of Agriculture (Forest Service) or the Department of the Interior as appropriate, and withdraws lands in those river corridors from new mining, leasing, and most public-land disposals. Preserves private and State rights and explicitly protects tribal treaty rights for hunting, fishing, gathering, and cultural uses. The bill requires the Forest Service and Interior to update management plans and file maps and descriptions so the new protections can be enforced.