Sponsors (30)
The bill increases transparency and tightens U.S. oversight and ethical alignment for NIH‑funded animal research but does so at the cost of reduced international collaboration, disrupted projects that rely on foreign facilities, higher domestic costs, and added compliance burdens.
U.S. scientists, hospitals, and research institutions: clearer U.S. oversight and jurisdiction for NIH-funded animal studies, improving animal welfare, biosafety, and research integrity for funded work.
U.S. researchers and labs that comply with U.S. rules: retain access to NIH funding for animal research conducted domestically, supporting continued domestic scientific work and jobs.
Taxpayers and the public: reduces the risk that federal dollars support animal research in countries with weaker animal-welfare or biosecurity rules, aligning funded research with U.S. ethical standards.
U.S. researchers collaborating with foreign labs: may lose NIH funding for projects involving animal work conducted abroad, disrupting partnerships, data collection, and ongoing studies.
Researchers and hospitals that rely on specialized non‑U.S. animal facilities or unique species: programs may be halted or delayed, forcing costly domestic replication and slowing research progress.
International research partners and U.S. collaborators: public concern and new restrictions may reduce international collaboration, potentially slowing scientific progress and limiting expertise exchange.
Based on analysis of 3 sections of legislative text.
Bars NIH from funding any research involving live animals unless the animal work is conducted within the United States (including territories).
Prohibits the National Institutes of Health (NIH) from awarding grants, contracts, cooperative agreements, or technical assistance for research that uses live animals unless the research takes place within the United States (including states, D.C., and U.S. territories/possessions). It applies to all NIH support mechanisms identified in statute and defines covered activities by location rather than by type of project. Also restructures existing statutory subsections and cross-references in the Public Health Service Act, which changes how related animal-welfare and reporting provisions are cited and may alter which rules and requirements apply to remaining provisions.
Introduced February 6, 2025 by Troy E. Nehls · Last progress February 6, 2025