Sponsors (15)
The bill protects access to emergency care and reduces disruptive immigration enforcement near hospitals, shelters, and disaster sites while adding oversight and legal protections for immigrants, but it may slow or complicate enforcement operations, create urban enforcement uncertainty, and raise administrative costs.
Patients, hospital staff, and first responders will face fewer interruptions from immigration enforcement at hospitals, shelters, and disaster sites, making it easier to access and provide emergency care during crises.
Immigrants and people seeking shelter or disaster assistance will experience fewer disruptive or intimidating immigration enforcement encounters near protected emergency sites.
DHS will be required to report incidents to oversight bodies (DHS OIG, CRCL) and Congress, increasing transparency and accountability for immigration enforcement near emergency sites.
Law enforcement and border agencies may be limited in making timely arrests near emergency scenes, which could allow dangerous individuals to avoid immediate apprehension and create public-safety risks.
A broad 1,000-foot buffer around hospitals, shelters, transit hubs, and disaster-response sites may create uncertainty for enforcement in dense urban areas, complicating coordination between agencies and prosecutions.
Mandatory supervisor consultation and strict limits on enforcement absent clear 'exigent circumstances' could slow public-safety or joint investigations if supervisors delay or narrowly interpret exceptions.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Prohibits immigration enforcement within 1,000 feet of defined emergency response locations except in narrow exceptions, and adds training, reporting, oversight, and remedies for violations.
Introduced September 26, 2025 by Emily Randall · Last progress September 26, 2025
Prohibits immigration enforcement actions at, focused on, or within 1,000 feet of legally defined "protected emergency response locations" except in narrow exigent circumstances or specific, preapproved cases. It imposes operational limits on DHS officers (including ICE and CBP) and on designated state/local individuals performing immigration enforcement, requires annual training, timely incident reporting to DHS oversight offices, and annual agency and OIG reporting to Congress, and creates a removal‑proceedings remedy for violations. The amendment must be implemented by rule and becomes effective 90 days after enactment.