Eviction Right to Counsel Act of 2025

This bill, the Eviction Right to Counsel Act of 2025, would help low‑income renters who are facing eviction get a free lawyer. It creates a new fund in the U.S. Treasury and directs HUD to run a grant program for states, cities, and Tribal governments that pass and carry out laws guaranteeing full legal representation at no cost for tenants in eviction cases. “Low-income” here means renters with incomes at or below 200% of the federal poverty line.

The bill authorizes $100 million each year from 2026 through 2030 to support these programs. Places that already have, or pay for, strong renter protections—like just‑cause eviction rules, at least 30 days’ written notice, eviction diversion programs, or emergency rental help—or that plan to prioritize training and recruiting attorneys, would go to the front of the line for funding. Grant money can cover program costs, including training resources for lawyers who represent eligible tenants .

Key points

• Who is affected: Low‑income tenants (up to 200% of the federal poverty line) and state, local, and Tribal governments that enact or fund right‑to‑counsel laws for eviction cases.
• What changes: Creates a federal fund and HUD grant program to pay for free legal help in eviction cases; prioritizes places with strong renter protections and attorney training plans; allows funds for program and training costs .
• When: Funding is authorized for fiscal years 2026–2030 ($100 million per year).