Last progress July 23, 2025 (4 months ago)
Introduced on July 23, 2025 by Thomas Bryant Cotton
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
This bill creates a new federal income tax credit for parents who experience a stillbirth. The credit equals the same dollar amount as the Child Tax Credit for that year. To claim it, the parent must have had a stillbirth during the tax year, the baby would have qualified as their dependent if born alive, and a state-issued “certificate of birth resulting in stillbirth” must exist. A stillbirth means the spontaneous, non‑intentional death of the baby before complete delivery. The claim must include the taxpayer’s Social Security number; on a joint return, one spouse’s number is enough. The Social Security number must be a valid one issued by SSA (generally to a U.S. citizen or under specific SSA rules) before the return’s due date .
| Key point | What it means |
|---|---|
| Who is affected | Parents who suffered a stillbirth in the tax year and have a state stillbirth certificate |
| What changes | They can claim a one‑time federal tax credit equal to the Child Tax Credit amount for that year |
| How to claim | File your tax return with your SSN; on joint returns, one SSN is enough; the SSN must be valid and issued before the due date |
| Definition used | Stillbirth = spontaneous, non‑intentional death before complete delivery |