Sponsors (15)
The bill aims to strengthen SNAP program integrity and standardize secure data sharing to preserve benefits and aid enforcement, but it raises privacy risks for recipients and compliance costs that could disrupt services if states cannot meet new requirements.
Low-income SNAP recipients could retain more benefits because reduced fraud and improper payments would preserve program funds for eligible beneficiaries.
State agencies receive clearer federal standards for secure electronic data transmission and privacy protections when sharing SNAP records, simplifying compliance and intergovernmental coordination.
Federal and state law enforcement agencies can access SNAP data more quickly for investigations, potentially improving program integrity and enforcement outcomes.
Low-income individuals and state agencies risk service disruptions if states fail to meet new requirements and face withholding or suspension of federal administrative funds.
Low-income SNAP recipients face increased risk of privacy invasions because the bill broadens data sharing and disclosures to law enforcement agencies.
Low-income SNAP recipients may still be harmed if applying federal privacy laws does not fully prevent data breaches or misuse, exposing sensitive recipient data.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Conditions State SNAP participation on providing recipient-level and program data to the Secretary on request, in prescribed formats and timelines, with penalties for noncompliance.
Introduced December 9, 2025 by Brad Finstad · Last progress December 9, 2025
Requires States to provide recipient-level SNAP data, case files, and other program data to the USDA Secretary on request, in the form, manner, and timeframe the Secretary prescribes. States must deliver requested data within 30 days unless an urgent shorter deadline is set, and failing to comply can lead to withholding or suspension of Federal administrative funds. Directs the Secretary to apply federal privacy and security laws (including the Privacy Act) to received data and allows disclosure to Federal and State law enforcement or investigative agencies for enforcement or program administration; it also preserves the Secretary’s existing data-access authorities for oversight and audits.