Sponsors (17)
The bill shifts U.S. immigration policy away from federal detention, monitoring, and enforcement toward privacy protections and community-based, voluntary services for immigrants—expanding liberties and local control while shifting costs and raising significant public-safety, enforcement-capacity, and implementation risks for state/local governments and communities.
Noncitizens in DHS custody will be released on their own recognizance within six months and have ankle monitors removed, ending routine immigration detention and electronic monitoring for those individuals.
The bill limits federal immigration data-sharing and protects personally identifying information (including by banning grantees from sharing PII with Federal entities), reducing risks of targeting and civil-rights abuses and giving localities and service providers more control over information flows.
By restricting use of federal funds for detention, monitoring, and certain enforcement activities, the bill substantially reduces federal immigration enforcement actions, detention contracts, and related operations.
Releasing detained noncitizens and ending electronic monitoring may raise public-safety and community-safety concerns among local communities and law enforcement about people with pending removal or criminal matters living in the community.
Curtailing detention and enforcement authorities and funding could reduce federal capacity to carry out removals and detentions, producing longer stays in the U.S., administrative backlogs, and legal uncertainty.
Prohibiting federal funding for detention, monitoring, and some enforcement operations will shift costs and responsibilities to state and local governments (and potentially nonfederal actors), while the new HHS grant program also creates unspecified federal spending — producing fiscal trade-offs for taxpayers at multiple levels.
Based on analysis of 3 sections of legislative text.
Phases out federal immigration detention and monitoring, ends many enforcement practices and information sharing, removes ankle monitors, and funds community-based voluntary services for people affected by immigration enforcement.
Official title: To end detention and electronic monitoring, and redirect funding to community-based wrap-around services.
Introduced January 21, 2026 by Delia Ramirez · Last progress January 21, 2026
Requires DHS to release all noncitizens in federal immigration custody on their own recognizance within six months and phases out federal contracts and funding for immigration detention and monitoring within two years. Bars a range of DHS enforcement practices and information-sharing partnerships, ends use of ankle monitors for noncitizens, restricts certain ICE funding for civil enforcement, and creates an HHS grant program to fund voluntary wrap-around social services for people affected by immigration enforcement. Implements near-term deadlines (1 month to plan; 90 days to create grant program; 6 months for releases and monitoring removals) and longer transition deadlines (2 years for terminating detention contracts and banning federal funding for detention/monitoring contracts and certain information-sharing). The HHS program funds community-based nonprofits to deliver housing, health, legal, employment, education, and other supportive services without surveillance or mandatory enrollment conditions.