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All Legislation

Legislation of the 119th Congress

Track bills, resolutions, and amendments moving through Congress

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Congress
MapWatchScheduleDaily RecordMembersCommitteesLegislationNominations
Money & Oversight
MoneyOffice SpendingSubpoenasHouse EthicsForeign InfluenceSpecial Rules
Executive & Law
AgenciesRegulationsUS Code

144 Legislation

  • Arizonarepresentative·Eli Crane
    HR-5729

    North Rim Restoration Act

    40%
    Conservation & Public Lands
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill speeds recovery and reopening of facilities and enables faster restoration work through emergency and sole-source contracting, at the cost of reduced competition and increased risks of higher taxpayer costs, reduced opportunities for small businesses, and greater need for vigilant oversight.

    1. house
  • Missourirepresentative·
  • Floridarepresentative·
  • Nebraskasenator·
  • Louisianarepresentative·
  • Californiasenator·
  • Michigansenator·
  • Floridarepresentative·
  • Montanasenator·
  • Californiasenator·
  • Virginiasenator·
  • Delawaresenator·
  • Oregonsenator·
  • Californiasenator·
  • Arizonasenator·
  • Texassenator·
  • Californiasenator·
  • Nevadasenator·
  • Illinoissenator·
  • Massachusettssenator·
  • North Carolinasenator·
  • Californiasenator·
  • Illinoissenator·
  • Texassenator·
  • Washingtonsenator·
  • Arizonasenator·
  • Oklahomasenator·
  • Californiasenator·
  • North Carolinasenator·
  • Vermontsenator·
Bill
senate
  • president
  • 7 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress September 30, 2026
    Samuel Graves
    HR-9497Bill

    Water Resources Development Act of 2026

    42%
    Water Resources
    Infrastructure Funding
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Appropriations

    The bill expands funding authority, speeds and centralizes Corps project delivery, and targets water and ecosystem investments—benefiting many communities—while raising the risk of higher federal and local costs, shifted obligations to non‑Federal sponsors, strained Corps resources, and potential environmental or legal tradeoffs if oversight and appropriations do not keep pace.

    1. house
    2. senate
    3. president
    3 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress September 17, 2026
    W. Greg Steube
    HR-5366Bill
    Passed

    Doug LaMalfa Federal Disaster Tax Relief Certainty Act

    30%
    Individual Income Tax
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Tax

    The bill expands tax relief and tax-free payments for many disaster and wildfire victims — including non-itemizers and retroactive wildfire sufferers — but does so at the cost of reduced federal revenue, date-limited eligibility that can exclude some victims, and tax rules that may limit other deductions or raise future capital gains for property owners.

    1. house
    2. senate
    3. president
    14 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress September 11, 2026
    Debra Fischer
    S-629Bill
    Passed

    Emergency Conservation Program Improvement Act of 2025

    10%
    Conservation & Public Lands
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill speeds and broadens emergency restoration assistance—especially via larger advance payments and expanded eligibility for federally- or human-caused fires—while increasing program costs, oversight burdens, and the potential for inconsistent administration or misuse.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    2 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress July 12, 2026
    Julia Letlow
    HR-1011Bill

    Emergency Conservation Program Improvement Act of 2025

    20%
    Farm Subsidies & Crop Insurance
    Rural Development
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill speeds and standardizes larger up-front disaster-related advance payments so producers and private forest owners can recover faster, while increasing federal fiscal exposure, administrative overhead, and risks of repayment or valuation disputes for recipients.

    1. house
    2. senate
    3. president
    4 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress April 15, 2026
    Alejandro Padilla
    S-320Bill

    National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program Reauthorization Act of 2025

    20%
    FEMA & Disaster Response
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Infrastructure Funding

    The bill strengthens federal earthquake resilience by expanding scope, clarifying roles, improving early warning, and providing multi‑year support, but many new expectations hinge on future appropriations and will raise costs and administrative burdens for governments and property owners.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress January 7, 2026
    Gary C. Peters
    S-861Bill

    Disaster Assistance Simplification Act

    20%
    FEMA & Disaster Response
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill simplifies and speeds access to federal disaster aid through a single, more transparent application and faster interagency coordination, but it concentrates sensitive personal data and accelerates implementation in ways that raise meaningful privacy, security, and rollout risks for applicants and partner governments.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    5 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress December 17, 2025
    Darren Michael Soto
    HR-900Bill

    Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025

    10%
    Water Resources
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill provides federally standardized, regularly updated sinkhole-risk mapping that improves planning, preparedness, and scientific understanding—but shifts potential financial and regulatory costs onto homeowners, under-resourced localities, and federal taxpayers.

    1. house
    2. senate
    3. president
    8 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress July 15, 2025
    Timothy Patrick Sheehy
    S-160Bill
    Passed

    Aerial Firefighting Enhancement Act of 2025

    20%
    Procedural Corrections
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    National Observance Days

    The bill lets state and local governments purchase DOD aircraft and parts through 2035 to strengthen wildfire suppression capacity, but it narrows other uses, may create long-term reliance that discourages civilian fleet investment, and could impose indirect costs on taxpayers.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    8 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress June 12, 2025
    Adam Schiff
    SRES-577Simple Resolution

    Observing the 1-year anniversary of the 2025 Southern California wildfires.

    5%
    FEMA & Disaster Response
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Wildfire Management

    The resolution directs federal recognition and coordination to help hundreds of thousands of displaced residents and strengthen emergency response capacity, but it increases federal spending and risks slow or uneven recovery and extra administrative burdens on local implementers.

    1. senate
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress January 8, 2026
    Timothy Michael Kaine
    S-820Bill

    Caribbean Basin Security Initiative Authorization Act

    50%
    Foreign Aid & Development
    Border Security & Enforcement
    Policing & Law Enforcement
    Nat'l Security

    The bill directs predictable U.S. security, disaster-response, and governance assistance to a defined set of Caribbean countries with stronger oversight and transparency, trading increased regional stability and clearer accountability for higher taxpayer costs, greater administrative burdens, potential human-rights and geopolitical risks, and reduced flexibility to assist non-listed partners.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress March 3, 2025
    Lisa Blunt Rochester
    S-5115Bill

    Farmers Lifeline Options for Overcoming Disasters (FLOOD) Act

    10%
    Rural Development
    Water Resources
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill makes it easier and faster for rural areas and local partners to get federal emergency watershed protection help by formalizing partnerships and authorities, at the cost of added administrative requirements for local partners and some increased federal spending.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress July 23, 2026
    Jeff Merkley
    S-5106Bill

    Wildfire Insurance Affordability Act

    40%
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Insurance Regulation
    Tax

    The bill directs federal funds, vouchers, and favorable tax treatment to reduce wildfire risk—particularly for low-income and Tribal communities—while relying on state administration, limited per-household caps, and short-term authorization that may produce uneven access, affordability gaps, and incomplete protection absent further follow-up.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress July 23, 2026
    Alejandro Padilla
    S-5020Bill

    Improving Housing Performance Act

    20%
    Affordable Housing
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress July 16, 2026
    Mark Edward Kelly
    S-4970Bill

    Wildfire Prevention and Recovery Act

    10%
    Water Resources
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill improves safety, infrastructure resilience, and coordinated preparedness for Arizona dams by requiring wildfire-risk assessments, but it shifts new assessment and potential mitigation costs onto taxpayers, local governments, and utilities and concentrates resources on Arizona rather than nationwide.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress July 14, 2026
    Rafael Edward Cruz
    S-496Bill

    Wildfire Victim Tax Relief and Recovery Act

    15%
    Individual Income Tax
    Farm Subsidies & Crop Insurance
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Tax

    The bill delivers targeted, time-limited tax relief and clearer tax rules for specific fire victims and agricultural producers to speed recovery and reduce uncertainty, while imposing revenue costs, leaving similarly affected people outside the narrow scope, and adding compliance complexity and potential fairness concerns.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 10, 2025
    Adam Schiff
    S-4661Bill

    Ensuring Disaster Recovery and Resilience for Specialty Crops Act

    20%
    Farm Subsidies & Crop Insurance
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill provides targeted, timely emergency payments to specialty-crop producers by using prior-year sales and higher caps for full-time farmers, but it depends on available funding and existing administrative rules—risking under- or uneven compensation and concentrating aid among larger operations while creating potential paperwork barriers for some producers.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    2 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress June 2, 2026
    Catherine Marie Cortez Masto
    S-4532Bill

    Small Business Wildfire Smoke Recovery Act

    10%
    Small Business
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    A likely drafting error inserts an undefined term that creates legal ambiguity: it risks confusing small businesses about program eligibility, raising litigation and legal costs, and forcing federal administrators to divert resources to interpretation or correction.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress May 14, 2026
    Richard Joseph Durbin
    S-4515Bill

    Flood Mapping Modernization and Homeowner Empowerment Pilot Program Act of 2026

    15%
    Water Infrastructure
    Infrastructure Funding
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    $7M

    The bill improves flood-risk transparency and funds targeted mitigation for a small set of urban jurisdictions—helping preparedness and equity in prioritized places—but reaches relatively few communities, may leave localities to shoulder significant costs, and could expose homeowners to property-value and insurance risks.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress May 13, 2026
    Elizabeth Warren
    S-4388Bill

    Housing Survivors of Major Disasters Act of 2026

    45%
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Homelessness
    Affordable Housing

    The bill expands and simplifies disaster housing assistance to reach people without formal title, renters, and nontraditional households and speeds some administrative processes, but it increases federal costs and raises fraud, administrative, and implementation risks that could delay or complicate some aid.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    12 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress April 27, 2026
    Theodore Paul Budd
    S-4022Bill

    Disaster Recovery Improvement Act

    20%
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Government Accountability & Oversight
    Bipartisan

    The bill aims to speed and better coordinate disaster recovery by elevating local input and producing actionable, transparent recommendations, but its nonbinding nature, short timeline, and lack of new funding mean promised improvements may be limited, politicized, or require further appropriations to realize.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress March 5, 2026
    Adam Schiff
    S-3961Bill

    Stop Post-Disaster Vultures Act

    50%
    Affordable Housing
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill protects renters and local housing stock after disasters by pausing large investor purchases for six months, trading off reduced market liquidity and potential price/transaction impacts for institutional owners, added compliance costs, and the risk of misclassifying some smaller owners as 'institutional.'

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress March 2, 2026
    Richard Joseph Durbin
    S-3895Bill

    Fairness in Federal Disaster Declarations Act of 2026

    40%
    FEMA & Disaster Response
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill makes disaster-aid decisions more transparent and prioritizes vulnerable, hard-hit communities (including retroactive reconsideration), but does so by imposing fixed weighting rules that limit FEMA discretion, risk administrative delays, and can disadvantage certain prior recipients or higher-cost areas.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 24, 2026
    John Cornyn
    S-388Bill

    Promoting Resilient Buildings Act

    18%
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Infrastructure Funding

    The bill targets limited federal grants and clearer technical standards to improve household resilience and reduce future disaster costs, but those benefits are constrained by funding limits, a temporary pilot, potential compliance costs for communities, and added administrative or legal uncertainty.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 4, 2025
    Maria E. Cantwell
    S-3881Bill

    Tsunami Warning, Research, and Education Act of 2026

    20%
    FEMA & Disaster Response
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Tribal Sovereignty
    Bipartisan

    The bill strengthens tsunami detection, data transparency, tribal inclusion, and community preparedness with dedicated funding and new operational requirements, but it increases federal spending and administrative burdens and could impose unfunded expectations on smaller jurisdictions and private infrastructure operators.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    2 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 12, 2026
    Ruben Gallego
    S-3785Bill

    North Rim and Kaibab National Forest Restoration Act of 2026

    20%
    Conservation & Public Lands
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Wildfire Management

    The bill speeds recovery and boosts Tribal and local involvement—helping communities, tourism, and ecosystem recovery—at the cost of greater federal spending and emergency contracting flexibilities that raise risks of higher taxpayer costs, reduced competition, and oversight challenges.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 5, 2026
    James Lankford
    S-374Bill

    Direct Property Acquisitions Act

    20%
    FEMA & Disaster Response
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill enables faster, geographically distributed FEMA-funded buyouts to reduce future disaster losses for at-risk communities while increasing federal spending, leaving limited program slots that may exclude many, and shifting administrative burdens to states and FEMA.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 3, 2025
    Alejandro Padilla
    S-3609Bill

    Community Protection and Wildfire Resilience Act

    40%
    Wildfire Management
    FEMA & Disaster Response
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill directs substantial, sustained federal resources and clearer planning/technical tools to reduce wildfire risk—improving responder coordination and homeowner protections—at the tradeoff of higher federal spending, new match and administrative burdens, and a risk that limited funds shift from landscape‑scale mitigation to private‑property and infrastructure priorities that may leave some communities and ecosystems underserved.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress January 8, 2026
    Theodore Paul Budd
    S-352Bill

    Disaster Assistance Fairness Act

    20%
    FEMA & Disaster Response
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding
    Affordable Housing

    The bill clarifies and expands federal disaster assistance for condominiums, cooperatives, and other common‑interest communities—speeding cleanup, funding of shared repairs, and protection for vulnerable residents—at the cost of added administrative complexity, potential taxpayer exposure, and possible gaps or disputes for some groups (including pre‑enactment survivors).

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress January 30, 2025
    Peter Welch
    S-3509Bill

    Global Climate Resilience Act of 2025

    60%
    Foreign Aid & Development
    Climate Change & Emissions
    Disaster Recovery & Rebuilding

    The bill mobilizes debt relief, swaps, and parametric insurance to speed climate adaptation and disaster recovery in vulnerable countries — improving resilience and faster payouts — but raises potential costs and contingent liabilities for U.S. taxpayers and risks diverting scarce international resources or creating gaps and politicization in aid delivery.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    1 cosponsor·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress December 16, 2025