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All Legislation

Legislation of the 119th Congress

Track bills, resolutions, and amendments moving through Congress

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Congress
MapWatchScheduleDaily RecordMembersCommitteesLegislationNominations
Money & Oversight
MoneyOffice SpendingSubpoenasHouse EthicsForeign InfluenceSpecial Rules
Executive & Law
AgenciesRegulationsUS Code

237 Legislation

  • West Virginiarepresentative·Riley M. Moore
    HR-1181

    Protecting Privacy in Purchases Act

    70%
    Privacy & Surveillance
    Consumer Financial Protection
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill protects firearms retailers' privacy and limits firearm-specific transaction labeling while preserving payment-security functions, but it shifts enforcement to the federal level, preempts local regulation, and leaves retailers without a private lawsuit option — potentially slowing remedies and imposing costs on banks.

    1. house
  • Illinoisrepresentative·
  • Kentuckyrepresentative·
  • Wisconsinrepresentative·
  • South Carolinarepresentative·
  • Nebraskarepresentative·
  • Massachusettssenator·
  • Idahosenator·
  • South Dakotasenator·
  • South Dakotasenator·
  • Mainesenator·
  • Idahosenator·
  • Connecticutsenator·
  • Idahosenator·
  • Hawaiisenator·
  • Connecticutsenator·
  • Louisianasenator·
  • Texassenator·
  • Californiasenator·
  • Connecticutsenator·
  • Montanasenator·
  • Connecticutsenator·
  • Iowasenator·
  • Hawaiisenator·
  • Illinoissenator·
  • Louisianasenator·
  • Texassenator·
  • Illinoissenator·
  • South Carolinasenator·
  • New Jerseysenator·
Bill
senate
  • president
  • 132 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress July 15, 2026
    Mike Bost
    HR-1041Bill

    Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection Act

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Veterans Benefits

    The bill protects veterans' privacy and prevents loss of firearm-related rights based solely on VA fiduciary appointments by restricting data-sharing with background-check systems, at the cost of increased judicial/administrative workload and potential public-safety gaps from reduced automatic reporting.

    1. house
    2. senate
    3. president
    70 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress June 2, 2026
    Thomas Massie
    HR-2267Bill

    NICS Data Reporting Act of 2026

    50%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Government Accountability & Oversight

    The bill increases transparency by requiring annual demographic reporting on NICS denials—helping Congress identify disparities and improve appeals fairness—while raising privacy risks for individuals, adding administrative costs, and creating the potential for misleading conclusions if categories are inconsistent.

    1. house
    2. senate
    3. president
    2 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress May 13, 2026
    Scott Fitzgerald
    HR-2189Bill

    To modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes.

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Excise & Sin Taxes
    Tax

    The bill expands legal access and market clarity for less‑than‑lethal projectile devices and lowers costs for producers and buyers, but it increases public‑safety and civil‑liberties risks and reduces federal excise revenue while creating new regulatory workloads.

    1. house
    2. senate
    3. president
    95 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 24, 2026
    Russell Fry
    HR-2255Bill

    Federal Law Enforcement Officer Service Weapon Purchase Act of 2025

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill lets current and former federal law-enforcement personnel buy retired agency firearms cheaply — preserving value and training continuity for officers and cutting agency disposal costs — but it increases guns in private hands, weakens public oversight, risks taxpayer revenue, and creates legal/administrative complexity.

    1. house
    2. senate
    3. president
    Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress May 19, 2025
    Donald J. Bacon
    HR-2243Bill

    LEOSA Reform Act

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill makes it easier for current and former law-enforcement officers to carry firearms in school zones, federal facilities, and under broader qualifying rules—reducing legal uncertainty and administrative burdens for officers while raising safety, oversight, and school/community confidence concerns.

    1. house
    2. senate
    3. president
    18 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress May 15, 2025
    Edward John Markey
    SRES-504Simple Resolution

    Expressing support for the designation of November 20, 2025, through December 20, 2025, as "National Survivors of Homicide Victims Awareness Month".

    60%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Public Health Preparedness
    National Observance Days

    The resolution reframes gun violence as a national public-health crisis to prioritize survivor-centered, community-based prevention and targeted support for disproportionately affected communities—potentially unlocking funding and coordinated services while creating new public costs, local implementation burdens, and political controversy over targeted interventions.

    1. senate
    2 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress November 19, 2025
    James Risch
    SRES-342Simple Resolution

    Honoring the contributions of small manufacturers of firearms to the economy, culture, and recreational heritage of the United States and recognizing August 2025 as "National Shooting Sports Month".

    30%
    Sense of Congress
    Job Creation & Employment
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The resolution aims to preserve jobs, local economic activity, and cultural traditions tied to small firearms manufacturers, while raising concerns that it could increase perceived public-safety risks and divert attention or resources away from gun-violence prevention.

    1. senate
    20 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress July 29, 2025
    Marion Michael Rounds
    S-966Bill

    Traveler's Gun Rights Act

    60%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill strengthens identity verification for gun purchases and clarifies residence rules for some buyers, improving fraud prevention and legal clarity, at the cost of expanded federal collection of personal data and added administrative burdens that raise privacy, access, and compliance concerns—especially for vulnerable populations and small dealers.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    11 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress March 11, 2025
    Marion Michael Rounds
    S-961Bill

    Protect Our Military Families’ 2nd Amendment Rights Act

    60%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill strengthens firearm-related protections and residency flexibility for military members and their spouses, improving clarity for families and federal actors, at the cost of increased enforcement complexity, potential federal–state conflicts, and modest administrative burdens.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    11 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress March 11, 2025
    Angus Stanley King
    S-926Bill

    Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2025

    35%
    Veterans Healthcare
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill improves veteran safety by providing funded lockboxes, vouchers, and education to encourage secure firearm storage, at the trade-off of modest long‑term federal spending, program restrictions on resale, added administrative burden, and potential reluctance among some veterans to participate.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    5 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress March 11, 2025
    James Risch
    S-89Bill

    Sporting Firearms Access Act of 2025

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill speeds and clarifies import approvals and strengthens importers' rights to challenge denials, but does so at the cost of raising public‑safety risks from auto-approved imports and increasing litigation and enforcement burdens on government.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    14 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress January 14, 2025
    Richard Blumenthal
    S-889Bill

    Extreme Risk Protection Order Expansion Act of 2025

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Tribal Sovereignty

    The bill strengthens public safety by expanding ERPO use, cross‑jurisdictional enforcement, reporting to background‑check systems, and funding for implementation — but it does so at the cost of temporary firearm suspensions via ex parte orders, expanded data sharing and privacy/accuracy risks, increased administrative burdens and costs, and potential uneven application across jurisdictions.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    17 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress March 6, 2025
    James Risch
    S-884Bill

    ATF Transparency Act

    80%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Government Accountability & Oversight

    The bill speeds firearm transfers and creates formal appeals and oversight mechanisms to correct erroneous denials, but it increases public-safety and enforcement risks from faster deemed approvals and raises administrative costs, privacy concerns, and coordination challenges for agencies and taxpayers.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    9 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress March 6, 2025
    Mazie Hirono
    S-803Bill

    Keep Americans Safe Act

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Policing & Law Enforcement

    The bill narrows civilian access to high‑capacity magazines and funds buy‑backs to reduce mass‑shooting risk while preserving law‑enforcement and critical‑facility exceptions, trading reduced public availability and clearer rules for increased criminal/prosecution risk, economic impacts on collectors/businesses, and implementation challenges.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    24 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 27, 2025
    Richard Blumenthal
    S-726Bill

    Ethan's Law

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill aims to reduce accidental and youth firearm injuries and improve victim remedies by promoting and enforcing secure gun storage and enabling federal action, but it does so by imposing criminal, civil, administrative, and financial burdens—and raising due-process and rights concerns—that could prompt legal challenges and costs for owners and governments.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    40 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 25, 2025
    John Neely Kennedy
    S-679Bill

    LEOSA Reform Act

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Policing & Law Enforcement

    The bill expands and clarifies carry exemptions and simplifies certification for current and retired officers—improving their ability to retain carry rights and respond quickly—while increasing firearm presence that raises safety risks and creates administrative, liability, and consistency challenges for schools, federal facilities, carriers, and the public.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    13 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 20, 2025
    John Cornyn
    S-65Bill

    Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act of 2025

    80%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill makes it easier for nonresident permit-holders to carry across state lines and reduces administrative barriers for travelers, at the expense of raising public-safety risks, undermining stricter State permitting regimes, and imposing new costs on state and local governments.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    49 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress January 9, 2025
    Alejandro Padilla
    S-597Bill

    Age 21 Act

    80%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill tightens access to handguns, semiautomatic weapons, and large-capacity magazines for under-21s and clarifies definitions to help enforcement—trading broader public safety gains against substantial limits on lawful ownership for 18–20-year-olds, compliance costs, potential criminalization of common items, and litigation/uncertainty risks.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    18 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 13, 2025
    Christopher Murphy
    S-595Bill

    Office of Gun Violence Prevention Act of 2025

    65%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Government Accountability & Oversight

    The bill centralizes and funds federal coordination, data, and services to prevent and respond to gun violence—improving support and evidence for policy—while increasing taxpayer costs, administrative burdens, and raising privacy and rights concerns for some stakeholders.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    8 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 13, 2025
    Timothy Patrick Sheehy
    S-5208Bill

    Special Operations Forces Concealed Carry Act

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill standardizes and expands limited federal carry privileges for qualified former special-operations personnel with training and documentation while streamlining verification and reducing litigation risk — but it raises public-safety, privacy, administrative, and enforcement-accountability concerns.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress August 3, 2026
    Richard Blumenthal
    S-5201Bill

    Lori Jackson-Nicolette Elias Domestic Violence Survivor Protection Act

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Domestic Violence & Trafficking
    Policing & Law Enforcement

    The bill tightens and clarifies federal firearm prohibitions tied to domestic-violence and protective orders—likely improving safety for many survivors and standardizing reporting—but it raises due-process and coverage-gap concerns and will impose administrative and funding burdens on governments and courts.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    21 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress July 30, 2026
    Joni Ernst
    S-50Bill

    Transnational Criminal Organization Illicit Spotter Prevention and Elimination Act

    70%
    Border Security & Enforcement
    Policing & Law Enforcement
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Nat'l Security

    The bill tightens criminal definitions and raises penalties to deter and prosecute interference with federal border controls and reduce information-facilitated smuggling, but does so at the cost of broader criminal exposure for ordinary information-sharers (including journalists and aid workers) and higher public incarceration/enforcement costs.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    4 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress January 9, 2025
    Brian Emanuel Schatz
    S-4926Bill

    State Firearms Dealer Licensing Enhancement Act

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Policing & Law Enforcement

    The bill trades federal funding to help states regulate firearms dealers and improve law‑enforcement tools — which could reduce illegal sales and boost public safety — against increased federal and state fiscal costs and new compliance burdens on dealers.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    10 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress June 24, 2026
    Tammy Duckworth
    S-4921Bill

    Blair Holt Firearm Owner Licensing and Record of Sale Act of 2026

    92%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    This bill sharply expands federal licensing, transfer reporting, safe‑storage rules, and enforcement to reduce unlawful access to firearms and improve tracing and research, but it does so at the cost of significant new privacy risks, compliance burdens and criminal exposure for owners and sellers, and potential state‑federal legal conflict.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress June 24, 2026
    John Neely Kennedy
    S-478Bill

    Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection Act of 2025

    60%
    Privacy & Surveillance
    Veterans Benefits
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill protects veterans' privacy and due-process rights by requiring a judicial finding before VA fiduciary-related cases are reported to NICS, but that protection may delay reporting and increase administrative burdens, potentially letting some prohibited purchasers obtain firearms before a court can act.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    40 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 6, 2025
    John Cornyn
    S-4775Bill

    Stopping Harmful and Outrageous Torts Act

    85%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill creates broad federal protections and procedural rules that reduce litigation risk and legal uncertainty for manufacturers, sellers, and related parties and improve court efficiency for some claims, but it significantly limits victims' and states' ability to seek compensation, accountability, and local enforcement—shifting risk and potential costs onto victims, taxpayers, and local governments.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    26 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress June 11, 2026
    Richard Joseph Durbin
    S-468Bill

    SECURE Firearm Storage Act

    70%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill strengthens physical security requirements and enforcement tools to reduce firearms theft and improve public safety, but it shifts costs, regulatory burdens, surveillance risks, and stiffer license penalties onto small firearms businesses.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    10 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress February 6, 2025
    Lindsey O. Graham
    S-4671Bill

    Federal Firearms Licensee Protection Act of 2026

    50%
    Gun Policy & Firearms
    Sentencing Reform

    The bill strengthens penalties to deter thefts and improve safety at licensed gun businesses, but does so by imposing mandatory minimum sentences that increase incarceration, limit judicial discretion, and raise costs for taxpayers.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    28 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress June 3, 2026
    Cory Anthony Booker
    S-4454Bill

    Firearm Safety Act of 2026

    80%
    Gun Policy & Firearms

    The bill aims to reduce firearm-related accidents by bringing guns under CPSC consumer-safety rules, at the cost of higher compliance expenses, possible retail price increases, constitutional and political disputes, and potential regulatory overlap with existing firearms authorities.

    1. senate
    2. house
    3. president
    8 cosponsors·Updated 10/12/2026·Last progress April 30, 2026