Sponsors (36)
The bill secures federal protections for interstate travel and access to lawful reproductive care (and for those who assist or provide it), but does so by creating significant new federal enforcement pathways and litigation exposure that reduce state regulatory flexibility and raise costs and legal risks for states, private actors, and courts.
People seeking reproductive health care (including women and patients with chronic conditions) can travel to other states to obtain lawful services and cannot be sanctioned for doing so.
Out‑of‑state patients can receive care and out‑of‑state providers can treat nonresidents without facing liability when the same care is lawful for residents, protecting access and continuity of clinical care.
Organizations and individuals who assist travel (transport, lodging, referrals) are protected from liability or sanctions for facilitating out‑of‑state reproductive care, preserving support services that enable access.
State governments and taxpayers face greater legal exposure and potential costs because states lose sovereign and qualified immunity defenses when enforcing abortion or reproductive‑care laws.
The law limits States' ability to enforce local public‑health or criminal laws related to pregnancy and creates legal uncertainty for providers and regulators, potentially complicating healthcare delivery and compliance across state lines.
Private individuals, nonprofits, and religious organizations face increased litigation risk and costs because they can be sued in federal court and plaintiffs may recover fees, which could chill supportive services.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Bans government or private restrictions on interstate travel to obtain or provide reproductive health care legal in the destination State and creates federal and private enforcement with remedies.
Official title: Protect freedom of travel and reproductive rights.
Introduced June 8, 2026 by Catherine Marie Cortez Masto · Last progress June 8, 2026
Prohibits states, localities, and private actors from restricting, penalizing, or discriminating against people who travel to another State to obtain or provide reproductive health care that is legal in the destination State. It also bars retaliation against those who assist travel, preempts conflicting State laws, creates a federal private right of action and Department of Justice enforcement, strips certain sovereign and qualified immunity defenses, and allows courts to award damages and attorneys’ fees to prevailing plaintiffs.