Extends and updates parts of the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act to cover fiscal years 2024 and 2025, adjusts how county payments are calculated, requires timely Treasury payments, preserves and modifies county authorities to run special projects, and updates the rules for county election choices made in 2023 so they apply correctly in 2024–2025. It also revises the resource advisory committee pilot program rules and makes several small technical and punctuation corrections to statutory language to clarify existing provisions.