Sponsors (56)
The bill makes it easier for industry and small refineries to introduce and certify more fuel options and restores certain retired RFS credits, trading off increased consumer fuel choices and reduced regulatory friction against greater local air pollution risks, potential cost shifts in the renewable fuels market, and reduced procedural transparency.
Fuel manufacturers and retailers can more easily introduce fuels or additives substantially similar to certified fuels (or meeting existing waivers) and the bill clarifies waiver/notice authority, reducing regulatory uncertainty and speeding EPA decisions for the fuel industry.
Eligible small refineries that previously retired RFS credits for 2016–2018 can have those credits returned or placed in their EMTS accounts, restoring compliance assets and eligibility for future years.
Urban communities (including children and other vulnerable groups) could face higher local air pollution and increased ozone formation because fuels substantially similar to certification fuels or with broader RVP allowances may increase emissions in some areas.
Small fuel suppliers and obligated parties could face higher compliance complexity and costs because broader RVP tolerances create regulatory uncertainty for producers/retailers, and returning retired RFS credits could reduce RIN demand and shift costs across the renewable fuels market.
Local governments and consumers may experience reduced transparency because replacing specific notification language with the bill's statutory title could obscure procedural safeguards and lessen clarity about EPA actions on fuel waivers.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Alters Clean Air Act fuel waiver and RVP rules to allow certain similar fuels into commerce under revised RVP language, and restores select retired RFS credits to eligible small refineries.
Revises parts of the Clean Air Act that govern fuel waivers and Reid Vapor Pressure (RVP) rules to allow certain fuels or additives that are similar to certified fuels—or that meet an existing waiver except for RVP limits—to enter commerce if they meet revised RVP requirements. It also restores Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) compliance credits for a narrow group of small refineries that retired credits for 2016–2018 and filed timely petitions, returning those credits to their EPA accounts and deeming the refineries eligible for future compliance years subject to specified conditions.
Introduced February 13, 2025 by Adrian Smith · Last progress May 14, 2026