Sponsors (37)
The bill reduces the executive branch's unilateral war-making authority by repealing Iraq-era AUMFs and restoring congressional oversight, trading stronger legislative control and potential long-term cost savings for near-term operational, legal, and political uncertainty that could delay or complicate responses to threats.
All Americans (taxpayers and service members) — The bill removes standing statutory authorizations tied to the 1991 and 2002 Iraq AUMFs, limiting the legal basis for future automatic executive military action.
Congress and the public — The bill restores a clearer separation of war powers and strengthens congressional control and oversight over new declarations of war and major uses of force.
Taxpayers and the Department of Defense — By removing a standing basis for some Iraq-related operations (2002 AUMF), the bill may reduce the legal justification for ongoing or future operations and thereby lower long-term deployment costs.
Military personnel and veterans — Repealing the 2002 AUMF could complicate legal authority for personnel already deployed under that statute and create near-term operational and legal uncertainty (authority, status, benefits).
Service members and the public — Limiting standing AUMFs may constrain the President's ability to respond quickly to emergent threats tied to Iraq, because new authorizations could be required before certain operations proceed.
Taxpayers and federal employees — The change may increase near-term political and procedural conflict between Congress and the Executive over use-of-force decisions, causing delays, uncertainty, and possible operational friction.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Removes the 1991 and 2002 Authorizations for Use of Military Force against Iraq from federal law, eliminating those statutory bases for related military action.
Introduced February 21, 2025 by Gregory W. Meeks · Last progress February 21, 2025
Repeals the two existing Authorizations for Use of Military Force (AUMFs) related to Iraq from federal law: the 1991 authorization and the 2002 authorization. The bill removes those statutes as lawful bases in the U.S. Code for military action tied to those authorizations.