Sponsors (143)
The bill strengthens and protects interstate access to abortion and provides legal remedies against state interference, improving patient and provider access and safety, but it raises the likelihood of costly litigation, fiscal burdens on states and taxpayers, and increased federal–state tensions over enforcement authority.
Pregnant people and out-of-state healthcare providers: can obtain or provide abortions lawfully allowed in the destination state without other states blocking or penalizing them, and can access FDA‑approved medication abortion across state lines when consistent with federal law.
Pregnant people and providers harmed by unlawful state interference: can seek court-ordered injunctions and monetary damages, creating legal remedies that deter and remedy unlawful obstruction.
Women: receive an explicit statutory title signaling congressional support for protecting reproductive freedom, which can influence how the law is interpreted and implemented.
State governments and taxpayers: may incur substantial increased costs from litigation, defending state laws, court injunctions that limit enforcement of local restrictions, and potential judgments against states.
State officials, third‑party organizations, and providers in restrictive states: could face numerous lawsuits and legal uncertainty because of broad civil liability (including claims for emotional damages), creating compliance burdens and chilling assistance to patients.
Residents and officials in states that restrict abortion: will see curtailment of state enforcement authority, increasing federal–state tensions over governance and rights.
Based on analysis of 2 sections of legislative text.
Prohibits states from blocking or penalizing interstate travel, provision, assistance, or delivery of abortions lawful where performed, and allows DOJ and private lawsuits for relief and damages.
Introduced June 24, 2025 by Elizabeth Pannill Fletcher · Last progress June 24, 2025
Prohibits state actors from blocking, restricting, penalizing, or retaliating against people who travel across state lines to obtain an abortion that is lawful where provided, the providers who deliver those abortions, and others who assist them; it also protects interstate movement of FDA-approved pregnancy-termination drugs. The Attorney General may seek declaratory and injunctive relief, and injured parties may sue for injunctions, compensatory damages (including economic and emotional), and attorneys’ fees and costs. The bill defines key terms, extends coverage to U.S. states, territories, D.C., and Indian tribes, and includes severability and rules preserving the right to travel and existing DOJ enforcement authority.