Sponsors (149)
The bill increases U.S. visibility, reporting, and immigration-based accountability for anti-LGBTQ+ abuse abroad—strengthening human-rights advocacy and targeted assistance—but risks diplomatic friction, possible harm to local activists, reputational errors from public lists, family-level immigration impacts, and added administrative costs.
LGBTQ+ people abroad will get stronger U.S. diplomatic attention, public visibility, and accountability for abuses (reports, naming perpetrators), raising awareness and pressure to improve rights and protections.
Foreign individuals credibly identified for torture, enforced disappearance, or severe anti-LGBTQ+ abuse will be barred from U.S. visas and immigration benefits, reducing the chance abusers enter or exploit U.S. programs.
U.S. policymakers, aid programs, and NGOs will receive more detailed reporting and data on anti-LGBTQ+ laws, violence, and discrimination, enabling better-targeted diplomacy and assistance where freedoms are restricted.
U.S. naming, public criticism, and targeting of foreign governments for anti-LGBTQ+ practices could strain diplomacy and complicate cooperation on security, trade, and other bilateral issues.
Public reports or lists that identify abuses can expose local activists and LGBTQ+ communities to reprisals in hostile countries if sensitive information becomes public.
Publishing names and imposing immigration penalties based on 'credible' information from NGOs or foreign governments risks errors or politicized listings that harm reputations without full due process.
Based on analysis of 4 sections of legislative text.
Requires the President to publish and update a public list of foreign persons responsible for severe abuses against people targeted for sexual orientation, gender identity, or sex characteristics, and strengthens State Department tracking and country reporting on such abuses.
Creates a recurring, public U.S. government list of foreign persons the President finds responsible for or complicit in serious abuses (torture, prolonged detention, enforced disappearance, or other flagrant violations of life/liberty/security) against people because of actual or perceived sexual orientation, gender identity, or sex characteristics, with a classified annex option and procedures for adding/removing names. Directs the State Department to assign senior staff to track violence and criminalization against LGBTQ+ people abroad and requires annual country human rights reports to include information on such violence and restrictions where applicable.
Introduced November 19, 2025 by Sarah McBride · Last progress November 19, 2025